Chernyshev chronological biography

Chernyshevsky Nikolai Gavrilovich - the main dates of life and creativity, July 12 24 in a new style - was born in Saratov, in the family of priest Gabriel Ivanovich Chernyshevsky. In the summer of this year, Chernyshevsky successfully passed the exams and was enrolled in the historical and philological department of the Faculty of Philosophy of St. Petersburg University.

Vasilyeva, who then became his wife. Vasilyeva in Petersburg. The beginning of cooperation in "Domestic notes".

Work on the master's thesis "Aesthetic relations of art to reality." Secondary receipt by the teacher of literature in the 2nd St. Petersburg Cadet Corps. In the fall, Chernyshevsky gets acquainted with Nekrasov and begins to work in a “contemporary”. Avdeeva, “On Sincerity in Criticism,” about the comedy of A. Ostrovsky “Poverty is not a vice”, etc. Nekrasov, leaving abroad for treatment, transferred his editorial rights to Chernyshevsky’s “Contemporary”.

In the magazine "Athenia" in June, Chernyshevsky went to London to Herzen to explain about the article "Very Dangerous! Upon returning from London, he leaves for Saratov. In September, he returns to Petersburg. From the second issue of “Contemporary”, Chernyshevsky begins to print in the journal his translation of “Foundations of political economy” by D. Mill, accompanying the translation with his critical commentary.

In August, the provocateur Vsevolod Kostomarov delivered two manuscript proclamations through his brother to the third department: “Barsky peasants” by N. Chernyshevsky and “Russian soldiers” by the author N. Censorship forbade to print “letters without address” Chernyshevsky, as the article contained a sharp criticism of the peasant “reform” and the then position in the country.

In March, Chernyshevsky performed at the literary evening in the Ruadze Hall with reading on the topic “Acquaintance with Dobrolyubov”. In June, “Contemporary” was banned for eight months. In August, Chernyshevsky arrived in the Kadainsky mine in Transbaikalia. Chernyshevskaya with her son Mikhail arrived in August in Kaday for a meeting with N. in September Chernyshevsky sent from the Kadainsky mine to the Alexander Plant.

In December, Chernyshevsky was sent from the Alexander Plant to Vilyuisk. Myshkin free Chernyshevsky. Here he wrote “Memories of Turgenev’s relationship to Dobrolyubov”, the articles “The nature of human knowledge”, “The origin of the theory of the beneficiality of the struggle for life”, prepared “Materials for the biography of Dobrolyubov”, and eleven volumes of the “General History” of Weber were translated from German.