General Borodin Biography

Many details of the biography of this amazing person who left his mark in many countries of the world are still hidden, so it has been opened with good intelligence officers. Even about the place of birth in Belarus "in a poor Jewish family" he preferred to mention quite modestly, as well as about his father with his mother. Local teacher Alexei Kolonitsky narrated as follows: “Before the Yanovichi revolution, they were a lively trading place.

In his stores, almost everything that the local population and peasants needed the closest volosts: flour, cereal, oil, sugar, salt, kerosene, manufactory, galanterium, galoshes, toys, school supplies, cards.” Boyko was traded for six days a week minus Saturday. Involuntarily, you will doubt whether there was such a poor family of the Yanovichsky Gruzenbergs, in which the future famous Bolshevik was born?

It is possible that the briefness of the story of Mikhail Markovich, who added to the list of his revolutionary pseudonyms, the surname Borodin, who glorified him, was a consequence of his Belarusian childhood that it was embarrassed to mention the family prosperity under the Soviet regime. Borodin played a large role in strengthening the Soviet positions in China.

The biography of the fiery revolutionary began in the year when the summer Misha entered the Bolshevik party.

In the year in Riga he participated in the first Russian revolution. In m, after the defeat of the revolution, he will leave the Russian Empire for a long time, up to its crash. Through the UK, it will reach the United States, will settle for a long time, will not change beliefs, will meet the young Faina Orlyuk from Vilnu, who will become his wife and give birth to him two sons.

The stellar hour of the old Bolshevik Borodin, who was only 33 years old in October, was his return to Soviet Russia in the summer of the year. He met with Lenin, helped him with a “letter to the American workers”, and with the founding of the Comintern in M ​​began to actively and secretly spread his influence around the world. Mikhail Markovich vividly contributed to the foundation of the Communist Parties first in Mexico, and then in Spain.

In Mexico in the rank of Soviet consul, he was carrying real diamonds for the dictatorship of the proletariat, probably there were other addresses for them when moving a tireless supporter of the world revolution. The intermediate point in the wanderings of Borodin around the world was put up by insidious British authorities. In the year, they arrested him in Glasgow and, holding in prison for six months, sent him from the country.

And already in the summer of next year, he is sent from Moscow to an extremely difficult and very responsible leading work in China, to the then world -famous leader of the local revolution, Sun Yatsen. In China, he will linger for almost four years, newspapers around the world will write about him. Borodin became a personal friend of Sun Yatsen, he was in the narrowest circle of his advisers up to the death of the Chinese politician in March.

Mikhail Markovich coordinated the efforts of numerous advisers from the USSR in China, who were sent for a year, among them was the future Marshal Vasily Blucher. The Soviet representative, known to the Chinese as Bao Lotin, looked very impressive. Vera Vishnyakov-Akimova, who worked with him, made up his portrait: “Borodin had the noble appearance of the old Bolshevik-underground, everyone involuntarily imbued with respect.

He looked at the interlocutor calmly, with interest, smiling slightly from under the overhanging mustache, which Russian workers wore in pre-revolutionary times. His face bribed his directness and sincerity of expression. He held on confidently, with great dignity. In those years, Borodin was already over forty, but he looked younger. He was tall, wore a tunic and trousers, he spoke with a echoing, thick bass, which was very much in his large, slightly heavy figure.

Mikhail Markovich moved easily and cheerfully. "Borodin, who was respectfully called the" Red Emperor of Canton "and even" Red Richelieu "in the newspapers, played a large role in strengthening Soviet positions in China, showed the remarkable talent of the organizer. Only in the summer of the year, when the Anti -Soviet Chan Kayshi, Mikhail Markovich, gained strength in Chinese politics, The skill of the experimental intelligence officer had to be in a hurry: on July 16, Borodin set off in the afternoon, and at two o’clock in the morning, General Han Jian, made a rally on his apartment, wanting to deal with the Soviet representative.

Borodin’s feces never managed to intercept him. Luck changed the old intelligence officer in m when he was arrested as part of the struggle with cosmopolitans.