Biography Kuleshov Lev

Lev Kuleshov - biography, news, personal life Age: From the birthday of death: 71 years old, Lev Vladimirovich Kuleshov. Born on January 1 13 in Tambov - died on March 29 in Moscow. Soviet actor silent cinema, film director, screenwriter, artist, teacher, cinema theorist, professor. Doctor of Art History Lev Kuleshov was born 1 13 according to the new style of January of the year in Tambov.

Father - Vladimir Sergeyevich Kuleshov, was born in Moscow, graduated from the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture in Moscow, the landowner died in the year. Mother - Pelageya Aleksandrovna Kuleshova in the girlishness of Shubina, was a rural teacher before marriage. The older brother - Boris Kuleshov, an electrical engineer, died during the Great Patriotic War.

By the time of the birth of Leo, the father lowered the inheritance, so the family lived not very rich and was forced to move from Moscow to Tambov. He graduated from the Tambov real school. From his father, he adopted talent for painting. In the year, together with his mother, he moved to Moscow, where his older brother studied and worked. Boris arranged a lion in a small studio of artists Efimov, Rogen and Sidamon-Eristov to prepare for the school.

There he met the writer Lev Nikulin and singer Alexander Vertinsky. At the age of seventeen, he made the scenery for Eugene Onegin for the Zimin Theater. He tried to get an artist in the theater, in the year he hit the film studio Alexander Khanzhonkov. He starred as an actor in a dumb movie. The most vivid was the role of the artist Enrico in the picture "For happiness." Lev Kuleshov in the film "For Happiness" tried himself as a screenwriter.

But then he became interested in the theoretical questions of the cinema. Lev Kuleshov became one of the pioneers of Soviet and world cinema, played a big role in the study of the specifics of cinema, in the development of cinema, installation, and filming technology. He led documentaries on the fronts of the Civil War in the years. In organized a training workshop in a state school.

Among his students - V. Pudovkin, B. Barnet, V. Georgiev, M. Romm, L. Makhnach, S. Komarov, A. Khokhlova later became his wife. In his picture, "Project of the Predit engineer" Kuleshov applied installation. It was truly a discovery for cinema. After a loud debut, Kuleshov accepted the invitation of Vladimir Gardin and headed the chronic and freight departure in the All -Russian Photokino -Department of the People's Commissariat of Education.

In the year he put the agitphilm "on the Red Front". As the director also shot the films “The Extraordinary Adventures of Mr. Vesta in the Bolshevik country”, “According to the law” and the “Great Comfort”, famous at the beginning of the years, based on the biography of O., for the films of Kuleshov, the plot is characterized by a sharply outlined pattern of roles, a high visual culture.

Since the year, Lev Kuleshov was mainly engaged in pedagogical work at VGIK, the professor, led the director's workshop. He is the author of research on the theory and practice of cinema, including the famous textbook “Fundamentals of Films” of the year, translated into many languages ​​of the world. The book clearly, clearly and accessible for beginner filmmakers is stated "ABC of Practice and the theory of directorial work." It contained discoveries in the field of mounting cinema, including Kuleshov’s effect and Kuleshov’s geographical experiment, which are considered the basics of the basics of the movie language.

In the year, for this book he was awarded the degree of Doctor of Sciences. Almost all filmmakers studied in this work, reprinted in many countries in the series “Monuments of Kinematographic Thought”. They said about Kuleshov that he made cinematography. In the year, Kuleshov was part of the jury at the International Film Festival in Venice, and the next year he visited the Leipzig Festival of Documents as an honorary guest.

The last years of his life, Lev Kuleshov, together with his wife, lived in a small apartment in a house on Leninsky Prospekt Moscow. Lev Kuleshov died in Moscow on March 29 in the year in the arms of his wife. He was buried in the Novodevichy cemetery. Were married to a year. Kuleshov was a passionate motorist. Kuleshov and Khokhlov made distant travels - to Leningrad, Odessa and even to Tajikistan.

The director himself participated in the difficult multi -day rally on the roads of the country. Often I drove a car in Koktebel, loved hunting, was fond of ballet with especially the art of Galina Ulanova. Lev Kuleshov and Alexander Khokhlova filmography of Lev Kuleshov: - For happiness - Enrico, the artist - a short - a resident of the front line - a ray of death - an episode on the Red Front - a resident of the front line.