Dostoevsky biography mother

The characteristic of Sobakevich Dead Souls The beginning of the path, the father wanted two eldest sons to enter the Engineering School. They did not argue his will, although both were fond of literature and saw themselves by future writers. Fedor continued to read the works of Pushkin, Gogol, Lermontov and other famous authors. Dostoevsky even created a literary circle at the engineering school, in which he studied, but he still did not dare to engage in writing openly.

In the year, Fedor received his education and even served for some time in the post of engineer-Russian, but quickly resigned. Since the year, he decided to completely devote himself to literary work. The first success, despite the protests of the family, Dostoevsky stubbornly worked on his works, and in the year the world was seen by his first book “Poor People”.

The success of this work was simply stunning: the topics raised in it affected the hearts of many readers. Dostoevsky began to be called "New Gogol." A sudden decline after a year Dostoevsky published another book called “Double”, but it was perceived by the public very critically. A sea of ​​sarcastic remarks, misunderstanding and condemnation fell upon the writer.

Subsequently, this work was nevertheless appreciated, but in the year no one appreciated the innovation of the book. A turning point in the year the writer joined the group of radical youth, led by Khreshnev. A group of 8 people among them was also Fedor Mikhailovich in secret meetings discussed the possibility of a coup in the country. In addition, Dostoevsky was also part of the public meetings of M.

Petrashevsky, who advocated the freedom of book publishing and the abolition of serfdom. In the same year, the writer published his novel “White Nights”, but he was not destined to feel the joy of success. For contact with secret societies on April 23, Dostoevsky was arrested, and on December 22 he was sentenced to death. The writer had to think a lot about a step before his death.

However, fortunately for Russian literature, at the last moment the verdict was replaced by more sparing. Fedor Mikhailovich was awarded an excavation in hard labor. At the same time, the writer had to forget about his noble rank and lose his entire state. In the year, forgiveness was given to the writer, and in the year he was pardoned and received permission to further publish his works.

The difficult years that Dostoevsky spent on hard labor tempered him, and made a mature and self -sufficient personality. Now Fedor Mikhailovich was a deeply religious person who remained until his death. Since the year, the writer, along with his brother Mikhail, has been working on the publishing house of his own literary magazine “Time”, and later on the magazine “The Age”.

In the year, the brother and wife of Dostoevsky die. He goes on inclined and often begins to play roulette, losing all the money and getting into debt pits. It was during this period that Fedor Mikhailovich writes the novel “Crime and Punishment”, which sends one chapter to the publisher. During the struggle for the rights over this work, the writer is trying to publish another book called the player.

This novel was written in 21 days, but not by Dostoevsky by the forces due to poor health, he hires a stenographer, which he will soon marry. The new wife of Fedor Mikhailovich sends him abroad to prevent all the money earned on the works. It is she who takes on the solution of all financial issues. The last years of his life, Dostoevsky, together with his wife, settled in one of the cities of the Novgorod province.

Here in the year he writes the novel “Demons”, in which he widely reveals the topic of questions between fathers and children. In the year, the author’s new book is already published - “Teenager”, and in the year - the story “Mole”.

However, the writer does not stop there, and a couple of years before his death he publishes one of the best works ever written by him is the novel “The Brothers Karamazovs”. Fedor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky on January 26 did not become. The reason for leaving life was an exacerbation of his chronic disease - pulmonary emphysemes. Over his 60 years of life, Dostoevsky managed to see a lot.

He was overtaken by both ups and falling. This great writer managed to get his confession during his lifetime, although they received his greatest success after his work after the death of their creator. Today, Fedor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky was recognized as the greatest philosopher writer, who was not afraid to affect the most acute life problems. From the editors: Placing articles does not mean that the editors shares the opinion of its authors.