Biography Dragunsky grade 4

Dragunsky Viktor Good and Funny stories about the adventures of first -grader Denis Kableov were so loved by readers that several generations are already invariable in the education of the younger generation. The childhood and youth of Victor Dragunsky, the biography of Victor Dragunsky from birth is rich in sharp changes and unexpected turns. The future writer was born on December 1 on December 1 in New York in a Jewish family, emigrating from the Russian Empire for the ocean in search of the best share.

They emigrated to America in the year immediately after the wedding, but, not finding themselves in the USA, returned to their homeland in July. Viktor Dragunsky’s childhood passed in Gomel, where the family lived up to a year, and in Moscow. The father of the future writer died in the year from rash typhoid, and his mother married twice more: in the year, the head of the Gomel police and commandant of the city of Hippolytus Ivanovich Voitskhovich, who died in a year in a battle with bandits, and at the beginning of the 20th.

The latter in the year went on tour to Latvia and did not return to the Soviet Union. To feed himself and the mother, Victor Dragunsky from the age of 16 began to earn money on bread. He tried the profession of a handyman, turner, shornik, boatman, but always dreamed of an actor's career. For several years, the young man visited the literary and theatrical studio A. Dick, combining classes with work at various enterprises.

In the year he was accepted to the theater of transport now the N. Gogol Theater, and from the GG. The life of Victor Dragunsky since the beginning of the x. Victor Dragunsky collaborated a lot with the stage and circus. Homeses, scenes, sketches came out from under his pen. He began to compose songs and poems. Because of the Astma, Dragunsky was not drafted into the army, but at the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, he built defensive fortifications near Mozhaisk, and then, as part of one of the divisions of the People’s Militia, almost fell into the environment.

Subsequently, he went to the front as part of the agitride, collaborated with army newspapers. In the year, Dragunsky, who was always inspired by changes, got a year to a clown in a circus on Tsvetnoy Boulevard, and in the year he tried himself in a movie. A certain success was somewhat organized by Dragunsky in the year amateur theater of Parody Blue Bird, among the participants of whose cabbage were famous actors R.

Zeleny, R. Bykov, T. Peltzer, Z. Gerdt and others. In collaboration with L. Davidovich Dragunsky wrote several hits-“Star of my fields”, “Three waltzes”, “The ship”, “Miracle-sand”. At the same time, he continued to create pop feuilletons and reprisals. In the year, his “magical power of art” with great success was performed by A. Viktor Dragunsky as a “real” writer to be attributed to the year when the first stories about the adventures of the boy Denis Korubelov and his friend Mishka elephants - the famous “Deniskin stories”.

A new beloved children's hero arose - kind and simple -minded, poetically knowing the world around him. The prototype of the protagonist became the son of Dragunsky himself. The popularity of the first book about Denisk - a collection of 16 stories, published in the year, “He is alive and glows ...” - inspired the author to continue. As a result, 70 stories were included in the cycle.

Stories about Denisk have repeatedly filmed. Viktor Dragunsky was unconditionally recognized as a classic of children's literature, they were waiting for new works, but such a promising literary career was interrupted due to the premature death of the writer. The work of Victor Dragunsky The origins of the literary activity of Victor Dragunsky belong to the m. For a long time, a pop up was prevailed in it - jokes on the requirements of the day, satirical sketches, comedic improvisations, etc.

Of all this, little has been preserved, but such work allowed the author to hone the feather. Dragunsky showed some interest in writing the texts of songs, some of which were included in the repertoire of L. Utesov, K. Shulzhenko, L. Observation, a sense of humor and love for children led Dragunsky to the idea of ​​fixing all kinds of events from the life of his son Denis. Of these notes, the plan of humorous stories about Denis Kableov was born.

So the collection “He is alive and glows ...”, which was followed by a few more-“Tell me about Singapore”, “A man with a blue face”, “Girl on a ball”, etc. In the center of the story were events from the life of a Moscow first-grader boy. Sincere and curious, he comprehends the world through communication with people, through household situations and school affairs. Faced with problems and experiences, Denisk falls into funny stories, gets out of curious positions.

In addition to ridiculous cases, there are sad moments in the life of the protagonist. They awaken the feelings of sadness, thoughtfulness, children's love that were previously unfamiliar to the child. These are the stories “Girl on the Ball”, “Old Sailor”, “Sing Wheels of Tra-Ta-Ta”. In general, the cheerful character of Deniski sets the whole cycle a fun intonation.Comism of stories gives the mismatch of children's and adult logic, when the child sincerely makes misconduct, not realizing their mischief or inappropriate, when he imitates adults or tries to independently make decisions.

Each separate story is a brief episode from the life of Deniska, but in the aggregate of stories, children's character is manifested: dreaminess, selflessness, immediacy. Books about Denisk instantly dispersed around the country and became a mandatory reading in raising a child. In a light and relaxed form, they taught the baby goodwill, responsiveness, disinterested friendship.

C to gg. Among the directors who shot the cinema based on the books of Dragunsky’s books, V. Dorman, L. Shengeliy, E. Tatarsky, I. Dobrolyubov, among the actors participating in the filming - A. Lenkova, V. Telichkin, O. Dalya, K. Luchko, R. Bykova, M. In addition to “Deniska stories”, Dragnsky wrote several. "Adult" works. In the year, an autobiographical story “He fell on the grass ...” about the tragic events of the fall of the year, about the defense of Moscow, the People’s militia and first love.

The writer Yu. Nagibin, who loved Dragunsky’s prose, praised this work, noting that the “weak -winged Nestroeviks” of Dragunsky are not inferior to the heroes of battal novels. In the year, the writer published the story “Today and daily” about the life of the circus.

In a book, largely based on personal experience, the Dragoon painted the life of circus artists. In the year, the story was filmed under the name "Clown". At the end of the X - beginning of the x. It sounds a hymn to beauty, harmony and inexhaustibility of life. The family and personal life of Victor Dragunsky Viktor Dragunsky entered into marriage twice. They met the first wife Elena Petrovna Kornilova during collaboration in the theater.

The marriage was fragile, the couple divorced a few years later. Son Leonid Viktorovich Kornilov - who took his mother’s girlish name, became a famous journalist. Son Denis Viktorovich Dragoon clan. Several of his works were nominated for the Prize of the Moscow International Book Fair "Book of the Year". Daughter Ksenia Viktorovna Dragunskaya - became a playwright.

She owns more than 30 plays going in many theaters of the former Soviet Union. The death and funeral of Viktor Dragunsky Viktor Yuzefovich Dragunsky died on May 6 in Moscow in a year of life. The writer spent the May holidays of the year at his dacha in Pakhra. There was an unbearable heat, forests near Moscow were burning, but Dragunsky was full of plans for the summer.

The return to Moscow turned out to be a tragedy - a sudden heart attack and death followed. Farewell to the writer took place on May 11 in the Central House of Writers, and Viktor Dragunsky was buried at the Vagankovsky cemetery. Bibliography of the works of Victor Dragunsky, he fell on the grass ... Today and daily