Julya Verna Brief Biography

He held the position of editor -in -chief of Musee des Familles, and looked for himself a new author who was able to write about history and geography as well as pay a lot of attention to articles about science and new technologies.

Verne approached this position in all respects. It was called the "first ships of the Mexican Fleet", and then another work called "Drama in the air." It is after writing these stories that Vern begins to combine an adventurous adventure with historical excursions in his novels. The father does not stop asking Jules to leave classes in literature, and begin the practice of a lawyer.

But in every response letter he receives a refusal. The patience of his father ended in the year, he writes to Jules an ultimatic letter in which he says that he gives him his practice in Nantes. But Jules refuses to return to his hometown, and writes to his father: “Isn't I entitled to follow my own instincts? This is all because I know myself, I understood who I want to become once.

” From a year and a year, he has been working in the "lyric theater" of Alexander Dumas. He later began to earn extra money to the Exchange Mcler, but he never stopped creativity. From stories, Jules moves to writing novels. He often visits the National Library of France. There he conducts various studies, at the end of which is the plots of future works. Acquaintance with the traveler Jacques Arago, who shared his witty stories about his wanderings with him, prompted Jules Verne to write travel essays.

In this period of time, he publishes a number of scientifically popular articles. In the year, after the death of the director of the theater, he was engaged in production for several years and writes musical comedies, but most of them were not given to regret. But literary success comes to him only in the beginning of the X. The cycle “Extraordinary Travels” conceived and written by the author brings Jules well -deserved glory and fame.

The first of the five novel “Five weeks in the balloon” published in the year immediately becomes popular. He was helped in this acquaintance with the famous publisher Pierre-Zhul Etzel, who at one time printed Balzac, Georges Sanda and Viktor Hugo, reading the brought manuscript Pierre-Jules, he was delighted with the novel. He liked everything: both the style, the plot, and especially the fact that the author combined the artistic plan with scientific detail.

In the same year, a translation of the novel into English was made. Jules Verne released the second book from this cycle was called "Journey to the Center of the Earth." It tells about the mysterious find of a professor of mineralogy. The old document is about the way to the earthly nucleus. The readers of the whole world fell in love with an exciting story about the adventure. In the year, two novels from the cycle saw the light at once - this is the “Journey and Adventures of Captain Gatters”, in which we participate in an expedition to the North Pole, which, by the way, was not yet opened at that time, so the author describes it as a valid volcano, which is located in the very center of the sea.

Jules with amazing accuracy also describes the devices that helped a person breathe in a comic space. It is not strange, but the science fiction writer becomes a predictor. His technique, described in the book, has the same principle of action as modern devices. But not only in this Julia Verna managed to look into the future, he will definitely predict that aluminum will be used in the development of the space, as well as the place of the “cannon club” cosmodrome, a wagon-award in which travelers went to the moon from Florida.

In the year the novel "Children of Captain Grant" is published. This work was filmed not in one country, only in the Soviet Union the film was shot twice. The first film adaptation of this work was done in the year, and the second in the year, the director became Stanislav Govorukhin. In writing the novel, Jules Verne took advantage of the hint of the plot from his acquaintance writer Georges Sand, who was a great fan of his work.

But the publication of this work gave rise to a conflict between Vern and Etace. Until that time, the writer gladly met with his publisher, with whom he had a contract to write travel books. But after reading the manuscript “Twenty thousand leagues under water”, Etzel said that it was necessary to make edits. In the original version, Verne Nemo was a Polish scientist who decided to avenge the Russian Empire for the murder of a family that occurred during the Polish uprising.

But Etzel did not want to lose the Russian market, and said that it was necessary to make just an abstract fighter with slavery. Subsequently, Jules Verne restrainedly listened to his instructions, but as a rule, he no longer did the answer. The second book comes out with the name "Around the Moon." In it, we again meet with beloved heroes, two Americans and a Frenchman.

In the year, the writer presents his new adventure book "Around the World in 80 days." The history of the British-aristocrat, the journalist Fogg and his servants to Paspartu conquered readers around the world.This work was filmed in different countries, cartoon films were shot on it. The Soviet audience liked the cartoon shot in Australia, it was shown in our country in the year during the winter holidays.

In the year, the work “Fifteen-year Captain” is released from the writer’s pen, according to which two films were shot, the first in the year and the year. In the years, Jules Verne writes “Lord of the World” and “extraordinary adventures of the Barsak expedition”, which was added by his son Michelle. Etzel considered the novel “Paris in the 20th century”, and said that it was not suitable for printing.

For a long time he was generally considered lost, but he was found in manuscripts by his grandson Jean and the reader could only meet him in the year. Traveling on his yachts, the famous writer was inspired to write new novels about wanderings and adventures. He visited many countries, sailed around the Mediterranean Sea, made a transatlantic cruise to North America.

Zhul Verne created 66 novels about 20 stories and more than 30 plays. Disassembled his archives after death, relatives found a huge number of his manuscripts, more than 20 thousand notebooks, with various scientific information and notes that the author planned to use in his works. More than 30 poems dedicated his beloved Verne, but her parents married her to the rich landowner, the foggy prospect of the student did not suit them.

Jules met his wife at the wedding of his friend. The fateful meeting took place in the year. His chosen one was widowed for her years and had two children. Lovers already next year after acquaintance made a marriage. Jules Verne and his wife lived in Paris, and four years later they had a son, who was named Michelle. Having matured, Michelle took up the cinema and later, he filmed the five novels of his father.

In the year, “Twenty thousand leagues underwater” and “The fate of Jean Moren”. In the year "Black India", in the year "Five hundred million Beguma." Jules Verne had three grandchildren: Michelle, Georges and Jean, who became the author of the monograph about the life of his famous grandfather, which he collected and wrote for 40 years. In the year in the Soviet Union, this work was printed in the Publishing House of Progress.

For the past two decades, the famous novelist lived in the Amiensian house for the past two decades. After he was wounded by his nephew, who suffered from a mental disorder, Jul Vernu had to forget about travel. He dictated his novels to his relatives, as the last years of his life suffered from diabetes, and then blinded. Monuments Jules will return the writer in the spring.

The inscription was made on his monument: "To immortality and eternal youth." Selected works “Journey to the Center of the Earth”, “Travel and Adventures of Captain Gatters”, “From Earth to the Moon”, “Children of Captain Grant”, “Twenty thousand lies under water”, “Around the world in 80 days”, “The mysterious island”,.