IOS biography

The iOS content is copied - the operating system developed by Apple for its portable devices. She first appeared on the iPhone smartphones and iPod players in the year, and since the year she began to be installed on iPad tablets. In the year, support for automobile devices Apple Carplay. Unlike other mobile operating systems, for example, Android can only be installed on Apple company products.

So the company emphasized the exclusive nature of its system mobile software. Choose an IT professional in one day free career guidance project pass a test and determine your direction to IT. Win prizes, receive gifts and a personal development plan through free guides and career consultation to participate free of charge select the IOS IOS IOS History Creation of this operating system is inseparable from the history of the development of the main mobile device of the Apple-IPhone smartphone.

However, its first prototype appeared even earlier when Steve Jobs decided to create a tablet PC. First, he turned to the company's engineers with a request to develop a touch display with a multi -line function. And when he was introduced to the first prototype, he asked for user interfaces to write a software shell for him. Seeing the result, he decided that it was ideal for the phone, and the tablet project was postponed to better times, and all forces were thrown to develop the iPod Touch and the future iPhone.

The first version of the iOS was released simultaneously with the release of the first generation of the year. However, then it was also called the iPhone OS, and the usual name received only three years later with the release of the iPhone 4. The Apple mobile operating system was developed based on the desktop MacOS of the then named OS X, installed on branded computers and laptops.

In fact, it differed from its “parent” only to cut functionality and a processed interface; The nucleus of them was almost identical. However, already in the year, the company introduced its AppStore application store and has to overhanged the IPhone SDK development kit also took place in the year. The store began to quickly replenish: if in July there were only applications in it, then by September their number grew up to, and only a year later it reached 1.5 million.

Become an iOS developer-work in more detail the history of iOS versions for the September of the year, there were 16 versions of the year, the announcement of the future version took place in October WWDC, the release should take place on October 24 together with The IPhone presentation is the first version of the iPhone operating system, which offered users a visual sensory keyboard without a stylus with a multi -line function, voice mail, integration with iTunes.

There were several pre -installed applications in it: Safari browser, camera, calendar, gallery, notes, mail, phone and iPad media player were later divided separately to music and video. The key difference from the previous version is the App STORE appendix of Appenders and the possibility of installing programs developed by third -party manufacturers from it. The developers also received a set of IPhone SDK development tools.

Key innovations - the ability to copy and insert text, support for MMS in messages, video recording, focusing camera, software compass, parental control. An internal search was introduced by contacts, e -mail, calendar, notes and iPod. The developers also provided the voice set of commands and search. The first version of the Apple iOS OS under its own name, the key feature of which was the introduction of multitasking.

The functionality of the system has become even wider: the application of the audio and video calls Facetime, the possibility of grouping applications through folders, wireless printing and broadcasting media files to other devices were added. The update 4. Key innovations are the notification center, Imessage messages, direct update loading, ICLUD cloud storage, through which it was possible to back up and synchronization with other devices.

Also, in iOS 5, the voice assistant Siri first appeared for dialogue interaction with applications. The key difference from previous versions is a completely redesigned design, which has become more “flat”, without glare and gradients, with more thin fonts. From the functional innovations: Control Center for managing launched processes and quick access to various modes of the device; advanced smart search in Safari; Airdrop, which allows you to exchange data with users of iOS devices; updated functionality and design of the camera interface; Touch ID fingerprint scanner to unlock the phone, making purchases.

In this version, innovations such as the Apple Pay payment system, the Apple Music subscription service, support of third -party widgets, integration with the “smart home” IPhone can be used as a remote control.The iCloud functionality has expanded by adding the cloud file manager ICLULD DRIVE, a library of photographs and music. The new IOS version brought with it a number of innovations focused on expanding the 3D Touch functionality.

This feature has become one of the key advantages of the new iPhone 6s and iPhone 6s Plus models. The “picture in the picture” mode provided the opportunity to display a video in a pop -up window over other active applications. In this version, Imessage was supplemented by various functions, turning it into a full -fledged messenger using stickers, animations and full screen effects.

In the “Photo” application, a section on the memories appeared, as well as the system of automatic generation of photographs of photographs. Developers of third -party applications gained access to a voice assistant, and now Siri can be tuned to work with any application from the App Store. This update has focused on improving iPad tablets. We processed the App Store and support ARKIT for augmented reality, simplified the setting up of new devices using old ones.

In this version, iOS focused on improving performance without reducing the list of supported devices. Applications work faster, the center of notifications is redesigned, the functions of using the time control and new applications “fast teams” and “roulette” have been added. The emphasis on the appearance and additional control capabilities. A separate iPados operating system for iPad has been created.

Improved virtual keyboard with the possibility of piles and multi -phalt gestures. In the “House” application, automation was added, and “Photo” received a powerful video editor. Now you can connect the mouse to the iPhone and iPad. In iOS, this version entered the iPhone desktop, the application library and updated the Siri interface. There was a focus mode that allows you to configure the behavior of the phone for different scenarios.

Facetime has become more functional, allowing you to plan and make calls on different devices. The SharePlay function is also added to jointly view content at a distance. The Safari browser was improved, and ICLOUD subscribers can view web pages with a hidden IP address. Features of iOS and its difference from other operating systems like other mobile operating systems, the iOS platform is the software that is responsible for the operation of the main system functions of the smartphone or other portable device, as well as for its interaction with the user.

In the architecture of this OS, several layers of abstraction from the lower to the highest are distinguished: Core OS - the core of the system that is directly responsible for interacting with the hardware components of the device, as well as mediation between them and functions belonging to higher layers of abstraction; Core Services - a set of system services that ensure the basic functionality of the device, for example, geoplication, data storage, network connections, etc.

Media Layer ensures the operation of the device with various types of media dummies, such as photos, video, animation and audio; Cocoa Touch is responsible for the direct interaction of the user with the phone and applications installed on it due to sensory input, multitasking, etc. Like another mobile OS, the Aios system allows users to use applications created by third-party developers and posted in the Apple App Store online store.

The closest competitor like Android also has a similar Google Play vault. However, the iPhone operating room is a “half -closed” system. That is, it allows the user to install applications from third -party developers, but has a complex system of certification. Publication and installation of programs for iOS are carried out exclusively through the App Store online store.

Development is carried out in an integrated XCode environment, which was also created by Apple Corporation. Theoretically, on the IPhone OS, you can develop and install unsigned applications, but only after the Jailbreak halbreak system, letters. The corporation itself refers to this possibility sharply negatively and constantly introduces all new ways to protect its mobile OS and devices from it.

Many modern models of Apple gadgets are either impossible to hack, or their hacking leads to an unprofitable usual method of damage to the system. At the time of the release of the first IOS release was the first system in which the concept of direct interaction of the user with the device was most fully implemented. The OS itself and the gadget itself is carried out using gestures - touching, licks of piles, etc.

Moreover, it was in it that the multi -tape technology was first used, which allows gestures not one, but several fingers, which significantly expanded the functionality. Similar attempts were earlier from other manufacturers, but only in the first iPhone OS, the level of implementation of this idea became sufficient to make users comfortable. Read also who is an iOS developer?The capabilities of the iOS The functionality of the mobile system has changed noticeably depending on the version, therefore, it will further talk about the possibilities of the latter officially released release - iOS is impossible to list all of them in one article, so we focus on the main ones.

A variety of user interface. In addition to the main sensory input with a multi -line, the user can interact with the device through additional built -in modules - for example, an accelerometer and a gyroscope, responding to a change in space in space. The management of voice teams using the built -in Siri Assistant and the dictation of texts of unlimited length with the support of a large number of languages ​​was also implemented.

Users can more freely set up the organization of the desktop, group widgets and application icons into the stacks. In iOS 15, several levels of protection against unauthorized use are implemented. The Face ID function allows you to unlock the phone by scanning the face in earlier versions used a fingerprint scanner. Due to the fact that when turning it off, the phone goes into the minimum energy consumption mode, its location can be monitored with loss or theft.

The two -factor authentication system with the generation of security codes, reports on the confidentiality of applications, etc., are also implemented. In addition, iPhone users from iOS 15 first were able to “transfer” their account to the Apple ID and ICLOUD to the authorized person in case of their death. Focusing mode. This function allows you to configure iOS on your phone for specific use templates.

For example, during working hours, disconnect all entertainment functions that distract from work. And in the non -working, on the contrary, to save the owner of the calls of colleagues or authorities for a more good rest. Live Text. This is the text recognition function in the image. It can be used in both directions - for example, enter the text and find the picture containing it.

Or, on the contrary, to “extract” the text part from the picture - in particular, scan the business card and immediately switch to the site indicated on it. The cloud storage, introduced for the first time in iOS 5, received new possibilities in the th version. For example, a new traffic protection, a temporary cloud storage for reloading user data from an old device to a new one.

With iOS 15, the smartphone turns into a full -fledged portable medical center. The system monitors the health indicators of the user - for example, the level of blood sugar, gait, etc., moreover, these indicators are fixed in dynamics, that is, you can track how the human condition changes over time.

This information can be shared with friends and relatives, doctors and nurse. A new block of user statistics on Covid has been added, namely, data on vaccination, test results, this function so far works only in some countries. The user has the opportunity to configure their priority over a slower Wi-Fi.